Audit - A Six Sigma
Process
By Tony
Jacowski
This means that a lot of priority is given to the
implementation of the Six Sigma methodology. All the objectives
that have been defined by Six Sigma are influenced a lot by
various efforts, especially the way the policies are formulated
and how the company's organizational structure is managed.
One of the major problems in adopting Six Sigma is that it
could take as long as three to four months for the company to
see the desired effects. Therefore, in order to keep an account
of the changes of the implementation process, Six Sigma
auditing is essential.
The Six Sigma Outlook
Proper Six Sigma auditing helps in ensuring that everything
works according to the plans framed by the Six Sigma
methodology. One of the best things about a Six Sigma audit is
that the audit checks done by the experts give high priority to
the quality of the processes. The auditing process is very
simple as well. It involves a set of survey questions that
helps the auditor determine the actual condition of a
particular business process.
Once the auditors have determined the situation of all the
business processes, they simply compare them with the estimated
or the desired results. The estimations are made right from the
beginning of the operational phase of the Six Sigma
implementation. The audit process is so systematic that it
seems quite similar to the audit processes adopted by the ISO
9000 certified organizations.
Many companies have actually profited by using the Six Sigma
auditing strategy prescribed by the ISO certified
organizations.
Details of Six Sigma Audits
In the process of Six Sigma auditing, many professionals use
charts and statistics in order to make sure each and every
aspect of the Six Sigma implementation has been looked at.
These charts are usually prepared at the beginning of the
project and serve as a checklist so that the auditors are
assured that every aspect has been adhered to.
Each checklist is prepared specifically for a particular
business process, which eliminates any chance of errors at the
source. For example, when conducting an audit of the available
inventory, the auditors will specifically prepare an inventory
checklist for that purpose. The checklist procedure is based on
the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), which is defined at the
beginning of the implementation stage.
The checklists are in the format of a questionnaire, which
helps the auditor to ascertain whether or not that particular
company process is being adhered to or not. The Six Sigma audit
also helps the organization to identify the problem in any of
the processes and correct them before any damage is done. For
instance, if a fault is found in the sales system, or if the
sales are less than what was estimated in the beginning, the
data collected in the entries by the auditors help them
determine where exactly had the fault taken place thereby
finding the main cause of the deviation in the figures.
Even though the Six Sigma methodology aims at eliminating
the defects bringing about quality control in the business
processes, the Six Sigma audit process aims only at the present
business goals and its achievement.
Tony Jacowski is a quality analyst for The MBA Journal.
Aveta Solutions - Six Sigma Online (http://www.sixsigmaonline.org) offers
online six sigma training and certification classes for six
sigma professionals including, lean six sigma, black belts,
green belts, and yellow belts.
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